By clicking “Accept”, you agree to the storing of cookies on your device to enhance site navigation, analyse site usage, and assist in our research and development efforts. View our Privacy Policy for more information.

Child Safeguarding Statement

Some resources and activities may prompt a child to remember and potentially share an experience of harm. Make sure you’re familiar with your school's safeguarding policies and procedures so you can confidently report safety and well-being concerns.

Prepare students for the session by discussing: their right to be safe and respected; what to do if discussing online safety makes them feel uncomfortable or unsafe; and how to seek help if they feel or have felt unsafe. Use this resource available on the website.

Close icon.

Emotion detectives: Roleplay to explore technology and emotion

Age group
Ages 4-6
Topics
Balanced Use of Technology
Digital Empathy
Healthy Use of Technology
Self-Awareness and Management
Risk areas
Compulsion
Subject
Drama
Health and Physical Education
Three cards labeled "Character," "Devices," and "Feelings," with illustrations of a smiling face, a tablet, and a happy face respectively.

Overview

Please review our child safeguarding statement before you begin.

In this roleplay lesson, learners will create and act out scenes to explore how certain patterns of technology usage can affect their feelings and emotions.

By understanding how technology impacts their well-being and feelings, learners will begin to recognise the physical and emotional signs of device overuse, and learn the skills necessary to develop more mindful online habits.

Setup
  • Project the lesson slides onto a central screen.
    • Provide a digital version of the presentation for learners using assistive technology.
  • A space that is big enough for small groups/pairs to collaborate.
    • (Optional) A quiet space for students who may feel overwhelmed by loud noises or crowds, which may occur during group play.
  • (Optional) Soft toys, drawing materials/playdough, for learners who require alternative means of expression.
A digital license poster for ESmart.

This lesson is part of the FREE digital licence program

Essential digital citizenship and online safety skills for primary school-aged learners.
Supported by the Australian Government
Curriculum aligned, educator-led lesson plans
Fun and engaging supporting video content
Reward progress with the printable ‘quest’ map

Learning Intentions

Learners will:

  • Understand that using technology can affect feelings and emotions.
  • Identify a simple plan for shifting feelings and emotions while using devices.

These intentions are evidenced when learners can:

  • Identify at least one of the emotions that we can feel when using devices.
  • Suggest one way that emotions or feelings can be shifted through an action or change in behaviour.

Educators will:

  • Facilitate student understanding of the relationship between technology use, emotions, and feelings.
  • Help students recognise the importance of managing screen time and encourage thoughtful technology use.

These intentions are evidenced when educators can:

  • Support the use of appropriate emotional vocabulary when learners discuss feelings in relation to technology use.
  • Guide learners to identify and share one or more strategies for managing screen time thoughtfully in response to changing feelings and emotions.

Lesson Instructions

eSmart Digital Licence logo with 'Join us on the Quest' branding.
Introduction
Guessing game: Identify devices, emotions, and feelings
  • Use the question prompts and images provided on the slides to guess the devices, emotions, and feelings that are presented.
  • Imagine scenarios where the feelings and emotions of characters are impacted by the particular use of devices in both positive and negative ways.

{{adjust-mods-1}}

Three cards labeled "Character," "Devices," and "Feelings," with illustrations of a smiling face, a tablet, and a happy face respectively.
Main activity

Choose one activity depending on the needs of your learners. Visual and question prompts are included on Slide 4 to inspire scenarios or soft play.

Structured roleplay
  • Learners split into pairs/groups to create a short 3-5 minute scenario.
Soft toy play
  • Learners split into pairs/groups and use soft toys to act out scenarios involving devices.

In both instances, the aim is to create stories about what their characters/toys are doing with devices and how they feel. After ten minutes, invite learners to act out or discuss their scenarios with the whole group.

{{adjust-mods-2}}

A person wearing a hijab holding two sheets of paper, conversing with another person.
Exit pass

Each student should identify a plan (or, a strategy) for shifting difficult feelings when using devices.

  • Child-friendly prompts and examples are provided on Slide 5.
  • Learners can report this plan back to the group via discussion, write in workbooks, or draw a picture to help explain.

{{adjust-mods-3}}

A hijab-wearing teacher presenting on front of a whiteboard, with three students raising their hands in the audience.
(Optional) Top-up or extend the lesson
Top-up the lesson

For learners who need more help meeting the learning intentions & success criteria.

Review Slide 5 in greater detail with the learners who are having difficulty. Provide examples and ask learners to come up with a strategy for shifting difficult feelings while using devices. These could include:

  • A friend is frustrated because they keep failing the level on a game.
  • Your brother won’t play with you because he is watching TV.
  • You get a text message from a friend, but Dad wants you to put the phone down.
Extend the lesson

For learners who have met the learning intentions & success criteria, and need a bit more of a challenge.

Acknowledge that we can feel a wide range of emotions in every day life, and it’s important to balance our activities so that we don’t become bogged down in the difficult ones. Use Slide 6 either printed off, or replicated in workbooks, for learners to balance their online activities with offline ones.

Resources

Resources

Download all

Heading

Download

Educator lesson notes

Download

Slides

Download

Top-up activity

Download

Extension activity

Download

Australian Curriculum (Version 9.0)

The Australian Curriculum outlines the fundamental knowledge, comprehension, and abilities students are expected to acquire as they advance through the initial 11 years of schooling.

 

Foundation: General Capabilities

Personal and Social Capabilities

Emotional awareness:

  • Level 1a: Identify a range of emotions across different situations.
  • Level 1: Identify their own emotional responses.

Emotional regulation:

  • Level 1a: Recognise how emotions influence the way we feel and act.
  • Level 1: Express emotions in familiar settings, demonstrating consideration for others.

Foundation: Drama

  • AC9ADRFD01: Use play, imagination, arts knowledge, processes and/or skills to discover possibilities and develop ideas.
  • AC9ADRFC01: Create art works that communicate ideas.
  • AC9ADRFP01: Share their art works with audiences.

Foundation: Health and Physical Education  

  • AC9HPFP0: Investigate who they are and the people in their world.
  • AC9HPFP03: Express and describe emotions they experience.  

Foundation: Digital Technologies

  • AC9TDIFK01: Recognise and explore digital systems (hardware and software) for a purpose.

Year One: General Capabilities

Personal and Social Capabilities

Emotional awareness:

  • Level 2: Describe the emotional responses of themselves and others.

Emotional regulation:

  • Level 2: Describe ways to moderate emotions in familiar contexts.

Year One: Drama

  • AC9ADR2D01: Use the elements of drama and imagination in dramatic play and/or process drama.
  • AC9ADR2C01: Create and co-create fictional situations based on imagination and/or experience.
  • AC9ADR2P01: Share their drama in informal settings.

Year One: Health and Physical Education 

  • AC9HP2P02: Identify and explore skills and strategies to develop respectful relationships.
  • AC9HP2P03: Identify how different situations influence emotional responses.

Year One: Digital Technologies

  • AC9TDI2K01: Identify and explore digital systems and their components for a purpose.
  • AC9TDI2P03: Discuss how existing digital systems satisfy identified needs for known users.

CASEL Framework  

The CASEL Framework creates a foundation for applying evidence-based, Social and Emotional Learning (SEL) strategies both at school and in the broader community. Its aim is to support the cultivation of SEL skills and environments that advance students’ learning and development.

  • Self-awareness: The abilities to understand one’s own emotions, thoughts, and values and how they influence behaviour across contexts.  
  • Social-awareness: The abilities to understand the perspectives of and empathise with others, including those from diverse backgrounds, cultures, and contexts.

My Time, Our Place – Framework for School Age Care in Australia  

The aim of My Time, Our Place: Framework for School Age Care in Australia (the Framework) is to assist educators to provide children and young people with opportunities to maximise their potential and develop a foundation for successful lifelong learning. The Framework has been designed for use by approved providers and school age care educators working in partnership with children and young people, their families and the community, including schools.

Outcome 1: Children have a strong sense of identity.

Children learn to interact in relation to others with care, empathy, and respect.

This is evident when children:

  • Identify the role of people in their lives and how they use technology and support children to use technology in appropriate ways.

Outcome 2: Children are connected with and contribute to their world.

Children develop a sense of belonging to groups and communities and an understanding of the reciprocal rights and responsibilities necessary for active community participation.  

This is evident when children:

  • Understand that different people will use digital things at different times and for different reasons.
  • Communicate and demonstrate an understanding that they are a part of a world that shares and communicates using digital things.
  • Demonstrate an ability to share and respect others’ use of digital things.

Outcome 3: Children and young people have a strong sense of wellbeing.

Children become strong in their social, emotional and mental wellbeing, particularly when they are aware of and develop strategies to support their own mental and physical health, and personal safety.  

This is evident when children:

  • Identify emotions and feelings in relation to digital device usage, and attempt to explain why such feelings might arise.

Checkpoint: Make it work for everyone

Differentiate the lesson by assessing the discussion and modify instruction as appropriate.

Modify based on whether learners can:

  • Identify devices.
  • Identify emotions.
  • Connect that device use can impact emotions.

Options:

If necessary, provide learners with the following scenarios. Ask them to match to the appropriate images on Slide 3 and discuss responses.

  • Mum asks you to get off the phone to do your homework (Anger).
  • Your brother won’t let you have a turn on the games console (Sadness).
  • You have got a new game on the tablet you share with your family (Happiness/Excitement).
Checkpoint: Check understanding

Observe activity participation. Modify instruction before moving on if learners struggle to:

  • Stay on task; too much free play, or completely off topic.
  • Don’t understand the link between devices and emotions/feelings.

Options:

  • Return to Slide 4 and discuss possible scenarios as a whole group.
  • Assign example scenarios to each pair/group.
  • Use drawing/other creative forms to express what an example scenario might make a character feel.
Checkpoint: Learning intentions & success criteria

Assess the “Exit pass” to ensure learners have met the following success criteria:

  • Identify at least one of the emotions that we can feel when using devices.
  • Suggest one way that emotions or feelings can be shifted through an action or change in behaviour.

Next steps:

If some learners didn’t meet the criteria, conduct the brief “Top-up” activity in the following section.

Important Note: If this lesson is part of the eSmart Digital Licence, you’ll need to ensure that all learners have met the success criteria before accessing the Digital Licences.

The flag of the Australian Aboriginal people, featuring a black top half, a red bottom half, and a yellow circle in the center.The flag of the Torres Strait Islander people, featuring a blue field with green borders and a white dancer's headdress in the center, over a white star.
The Alannah & Madeline Foundation acknowledges and pays respect to the many First Nations and Traditional Custodians of the land and waters where we live, work and provide our services. We recognise and celebrate their spiritual and ongoing connection to culture and Country. We pay our respects to all Elders past and present, and with their guidance are committed to working to ensure all Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children and young people are safe and inspired with the freedom to flourish.
The Foundation adheres to the Victorian Child Safe Standards and the National Child Safe Principles. We are committed to promoting and prioritising child safety and uphold the rights of children and young people to be safe. View our Child Safeguarding - Policy & Framework.
© 0000 Alannah & Madeline Foundation. All rights reserved.